COLLECTION GUIDELINES
- Exploring
Charging Models for Digital Cultural Heritage
- The full final report for the HEDS study. The purpose of this
study (on behalf of the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation) is to investigate
some of the underlying assumptions being made in the move from
previously analog photographic services into the realm of digital
capture and delivery, in particular to look at how marketable,
cost efficient and income-stable the new digital services and
resources are in comparison with previous methods (which in many
places still exist alongside the newer digital developments).
The study, through interviews and comparative modelling of costs
and fees charged, illuminated the differences in practice for
the sale of analog versus digital formats.
- NISO
Draft Standard for Technical Metadata for Digital Still Images
- A
new data dictionary Z39.87, has been released for community review
defining a standard set of technical metadata elements for digital
images. Such a standard should enable users "to develop,
exchange, and interpret digital image files.
- NISO
RFP Writer's Guide to Standards for Library Systems
- a manual intended to aid library system Request for Proposal
(RFP) writers and evaluators in understanding the relevant standards
and determining a software product's compliance with standards.
The RFP Writer's Guide to Standards for Library Systems identifies
critical standards in the areas of Bibliographic Formats, Record
Structure, Character Sets, Exchange Media, Serials Identifiers,
Binding, Circulation Protocols, Barcodes, Interlibrary Loan (ILL),
Electronic Documents, Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), Information
Retrieval, Metadata, and Web Access. For each standard, the applicability
to libraries is described, sample RFP language is provided, and
compliance assessment issues are discussed.
- Networked
Digital Reference Services Workshop Report
- This NISO workshop was held April 25-26, 2001 at the Library
of Congress. It was convened to explore what standards are needed
to facilitate the development and implementation of Digital Networked
Reference Services that can operate across institutional and geographic
boundaries and to advise NISO on the prospect of successfully
introducing standards in this new arena of library service.
- THE
EVIDENCE IN HAND: THE ARTIFACT IN LIBRARY COLLECTIONS
- Librarians and archivists are left to make difficult decisions
about how much and what can be acquired, preserved, and made accessible
in meaningful ways. This problem is addressed in a new report
from the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR),
entitled The Evidence in Hand: Report of the Task Force on the
Artifact in Library Collections. CLIR created the task force of
scholars, librarians, and archivists in 1999. Its members were
asked to articulate a framework for making or evaluating institutional
policies for the retention of published materials and archival
or unpublished materials in their original form.
- oais-implementers
- List
- RLG has created this list and its supporting web pages to facilitate
communication and provide information about OAIS reference model
implementations, applications, and related standards development.
-
- VRTG
Section 4
- A summary of the approach the Peabody museum at Harvard took
to organize their images
- Image
Collection Guidelines
- Getty
Standards Program Home Page
- The
Getty vocabulary databases
- Categories
for the Description of Works of Art (CDWA)
- Guide
to the Description of Architectural Drawings (FDA Guide):
- LOOKSEE:
Resources for Image-Based Humanities Computing
- Collected links to excellent articles on imaging and management
- Cafe con
Leche XML News, and Resources
- The SGML/XML
Web Page - Home Page
- mda
Software Survey
- a survey of museum collections management software
- The VISION
Project:
- The VISION project is a collaboration of the Visual Resources
Association (VRA), the Getty Information Institute, and the Research
Libraries Group. It aims to create standard, online descriptions
of slides and photographs of works of art.
- VRA
Core Categories
- A guide in descriptive terms for images
- Guides
to Quality in Visual Resource Imaging July 2000 ©
- published the guides on the Web with RLG. These five guides
are designed to serve the growing community turning to imaging
as a way to provide greater access to their visual resources while
simultaneously preserving the original materials. They will be
updated periodically. Your comments are encouraged by DLF and
RLG.
- NEDCC OFFERS
ITS DIGITAL HANDBOOK ON-LINE
- The Northeast Document Conservation Center (NEDCC) announces
the on-line availability of its latest publication Handbook for
Digital Projects: A Management Tool for Preservation and Access.
The new Web resource was funded by a Library Leadership Grant
from The Institute for Museum and Library Services. NEDCC receives
major funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
The Handbook was published to meet the needs of libraries and
museums, and other collections holding institutions for basic
information about planning and managing digital projects.
- Introduction
to Metadata: Pathways to Digital Information
- The Getty Standards Program's introduction to selecting metadata
to decribe images.
- Metadata
Elements for Object Description and Representation
- A Case Report from a Digitized Historical Fashion Collection
Project
- List
of Mailing Lists on Archives, Records Management and Related Subjects
- The
Colorado Digitization Project
- example of guidelines and standards
- James
Madison Universitys web site
- For those beginning to plan web based image libraries we encourage
you to look here as it describes their process and solutions.
- Technology
Grant News
- The grants are from technology corporations and their foundations
and thegovernment looking to support or build a technology workforce
plus theability of technology for society and the future of libraries,
nonprofitsand communities.
- The Library
of Congress - Standards
- Several of the following are key standards used in the information
community that are maintained by the Library of Congress. Their
Web pages supply information on their maintenance and use. Other
links below connect to information on the Library's collection
of standards and key standards-settings organizations.
- Thesaurus
National Library of Canada
- a web page on terminology used in the federal government of
Canada . It includes links to thesauri, classification schemes,
controlled vocabularies, geographic names, subject clusters and
taxonomies.
- CIMI
on their SPECTRUM
- they took the UK Standard for describing museum objects and
turned it into an XML schema.
- Metadata Encoding
and Transmission Standard (METS)
- standard for encoding records in XML and bundling them with
digital surrogates is Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard
(METS) - METS can co-ordinate with a number of related descriptive
and administrative standards (technical, rights, etc),
- MCN
- Standards & Controlled Vocabulary SIG page
- Another great list of resources.
- Visual
Resources Association Resources
- The
VRA resource section includes links to resources concerning the
creation and management of digital collections that are found
only on this site
- Licensing
Digital Information
- An Archive of the LIBLICENSE Project which was established to
provide information about how effectively to contract for electronic
information resources.
- New York School of Interior Design Online Cataloging Manual
- In this manual will be found rules and interpretations of the standards set out in the various resources, authorities and vocabularies found on the resources page. This manual is organized by field in the IDOL database. This page is designed as a basic cataloging manual for contributing catalog records to the New York School of Interior Design Library's IDOL (Interior Design OnLine) digital image database.
- North Carolina ECHO
- ( Exploring Cultural Heritage Online) is another good example of a Digitization Manual from soup to nuts, that emphasizes PLANNING!
-
-
-
PRESERVATION
- Digital Curation Manual.
- The Digital Curation Centre (DCC) provides access to digital curation expertise and best practice for the creation, management and preservation of digital information to enable its use and re-use over time. A key objective for this project is the creation and maintenance of a world-class Digital Curation Manual. The DCC Digital Curation Manual is a community-driven resource - from the selection of instalment topics through to authorship and peer review
- Kodak:
Permanence, Care, and Handling of CDs - Contents
- Preservation
2000:
- Papers from Preservation 2000, which was held last December,
2000 are accessible at the RLG site. Preservation 2000 was an
International Conference on the Preservation and Long Term Accessibility
of Digital Materials and Information Infrastructures for Digital
Preservation: A one day workshop on digital preservation metadata
co-sponsored by the Cedars Project, OCLC and Research Libraries
Group (RLG)
- Preservation
Metadata for Digital Objects:
- A Review of the State of the Art- White Paper by the OCLC/RLG
Working Group on Preservation Metadata, 2001
- Safeguarding
Australia¹s web resources:
- guidelines for creators and publishers These guidelines are
intended primarily to assist those creators and publishers who
do not already have well established digital data management procedures
in place. Dependence on particular hardware and software may result
in resources becoming unusable when their support technology becomes
obsolete.
- Digital
Preservation A pre-publication draft
- of the Preservation Management of Digital Materials Workbook
is now available as a pdf file.The workbook has been produced
by Neil Beagrie (Joint Information Systems Committee) and Maggie
Jones (Arts and Humanities Data Service) with research funding
from Re:source the Council for Museums Archives and Libraries.
The workbook provides a comprehensive overview of digital preservation
issues and practice... The broad issues associated with digital
preservation are global in nature and examples of good practice,
research activity and sources of advice and guidance in the workbook
have been drawn from around the world. Although there is a UK
focus in terms of the background to the study and some examples,
e.g. legislation, are UK specific, it is anticipated that the
workbook will be of interest to an international audience.
- Using
Kodak Photo CD Technology for Preservation and Access
- Attributes
of a Trusted Digital Repository: Meeting the Needs of Research
Resources
- The second RLG-OCLC report intended to advance long-term retention
of digital research materials.
- SEPIA
(Safeguarding European Photographic Images for Access)
- research: latest information about SEPIA working groups on 'scanning
equipment and handling procedures', 'preservation aspects of digitisation',
'ethics of digitisation' and 'descriptive models for photographic
materials'
- List
of Mailing Lists on Archives, Records Management and Related Subjects
- UK's Preservation Coalition
- The site includes an online version of its Digital Preservation
Handbook and the very useful "Whats New in Digital Preservation,"
a collaboration between the Coalition and PADI, the Australian-based
Preserving Access to Digital Information Gateway.
- 'Preservation
Management of Digital Materials - A Handbook
- A Handbook published by the British Library in November 2001
- PRONOM
- PRONOM is a database system that stores and provides information
about file formats and the application software needed to open
them. File format information is vital to digital preservation.
Without it, a unit of data is merely an unintelligible stream
of ones and zeros. The task of preserving digital objects requires
a reliable, sustained repository of file format information.
RIGHTS AND PROTECTION
-
- Intellectual Property on the Internet: A Survey of Issues
- The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Office of Legal and Organization Affairs
-
- Copy Photography Computator (Allan Kohl for the VRA)
- Walks you through a search to determine your rights to use an
image.
- Bridgeman
VS Corel
- A good synopsis of the leading Copyright case where a museum
asserts it owns copyrights on the reprints of the work it owns,
even if the art has become part of public domain.
- Neil's
Security and Privacy Resources
- List of links to papers on computer security issues. Of particular
interest his links to reviews of watermarking and Steganography
- Fair
Use Harbor
- A fun tutorial in copyright law, especially as it applies to
people using images in the educational realm.
- Digital
Imaging
- An index of resources sites primarily concerned with copyright
issues, but also reflect the history of digital imaging in context.
- Shared Records for Visual Resources
-
- Copyright
Management Center
- Indiana University's collection of copyright resources.
- LibLicense
- A site to assist you in understanding licensing of all types
of digital products, especially note the "License Vocabulary"
page.
- Copy
right Christine L. Sundt: Copyright and Art Issues
- Copyright
Laws
- The
Illustrated History of Copyright.
- A book on copyright (with pictures!)... Samuels, Edward, St
Martin's Press. 2000 - sample pages online at this link on Amazon
- listserv
DIGITAL-COPYRIGHT:
- a forum for the analysis of topics such as copyright law and
policy, technologies, and federal information law and policies
that impact higher education, particularly digital distance education.
- National
Library of Canada
- a web page on terminology used in the federal government of
Canada . It includes links to thesauri, classification schemes,
controlled vocabularies, geographic names, subject clusters and
taxonomies
- Artist Rights Society
- In 1986, Artists Rights Society was appointed by the French
copyright societies for visual artists to represent the intellectual
property interests of their members within the United States.
Since then, ARS has signed reciprocal contracts with more than
twenty additional artists rights organizations worldwide.
- The
Rights and Reproduction Information Network (RARIN)
- is a taskforce of the Registrars Committee - a Standing Professional
Committee of the American Association of Museums. Their site contains
many useful and itersting articles about copyright and licensing
from the museum perspective.
- Stanfords-
Copyright and Fairuse Links
- Fair Use and Multimedia Web Sites & Internet Resources
- the
information hiding homepage digital watermarking & steganography
- Until recently, information hiding techniques received very
much less attention from the research community and from industry
than cryptography, but this has changed rapidly. The main driving
force is concern over protecting copyright; as audio, video and
other works become available in digital form. There has been significant
recent research into watermarking¹ (hidden copyright messages)
and fingerprinting¹ (hidden serial numbers or a set of characteristics
that tend to distinguish an object from other similar objects);
the idea is that the latter can be used to detect copyright violators
and the former to prosecute them.
- Web
Reference - watermarks
- Digital watermarking software applications are making their
way into the Internet arena. These programs/plug-ins embed information
about the author into video, audio or graphics files. This information,
when decoded with the appropriate software, can reveal things
such as the author's address, terms of use, copyright date, etc.
Watermarks are unremovable and unalterable. The information does
not degrade with file duplication and does not perceptively disrupt
the original data file.
- University
of Maryland University College¹s Center of Intellectual Property
- Center of Intellectual Property has resources such as a growing
collection of intellectual property policies, and information
about digital rights management, the public domain, the Virtual
Academic Integrity Laboratory (VAIL) , the Digital-Copyright Listserv.and
now an online, interactive tutorial on copyright basics called
the ©Primer.
- Digital Licensing: A Practical
Guide for Librarians
- new book by Lesley Ellen Harris (published by the American Library
Association)
- Friends
of Active Copyright Education
- FACE is a new intitiative of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A..
The principal goal is to provide a broad range of resources to
foster and support copyright awareness
- IP @ the National
Academie
- The National Acsdemies advise the US government and nation on
Science Engineering and Medicine This site serves as a guide to
the Academies' extensive work on Intellectual Property and a forum
to discuss ongoing work.
ASSOCIATIONS
Global Society for Asset Management (G-SAM)
- Association for Information and Image Management International
- AMN
NORTH AMERICA
- Archives &
Museum Informatics
- Canadian
Heritage Information Network (CHIN) Creating and Managing
Digital Content
- MCN - Museum Computer
Network
- Visual
Resources Association
- National Information
Standards Home Page
- Research Libraries
Group
- PADI
- Preserving Access to Digital Information - avoid obsolescence
- NINCH
- An association
which is very involved with Copyright issues.
- Special Library
Association Bay Region web site
- Argus Center for
Information Architecture
- The Argus Center for Information Architecture provides leadership
in defining and advancing the evolving discipline of information
architecture. It serves as a focal point for learning about the
theory and practice of information architecture.
- Digital
Preservation
- An online community designed to foster communication and collaboration
among group members, and provide tools and resources for all members.
- ERPANET (Electronic
Resource Preservation and Access NETwork).
- an EU funded collaboration between HATII at the University of
Glasgow, Schweizerisches Bundesarchiv (Switzerland), Rijksarchiefdienst
(Netherlands), and the University of Urbino (Italy)) to make viable
and visible information, best practice, and skills development
in the area of digital preservation of cultural heritage and scientific
objects.
- Open Archives Initiative
- the OAI (The Open Archives Initiative) develops and promotes
interoperability standards that aim to facilitate the efficient
dissemination of content.
- Rights
and Reproductions Information Network (RARIN)
- a Standing Professional Committee of the American Association
of Museums
Organizations that study, nurture and secure the health of the
public domain
- Public Knowledge
- Creative
Commons
- Center for the Study of
the Public Domain at Duke University School of Law
- The Norman Lear Center
at University of Southern California
- Electronic Frontier
Foundation (EFF)
- ibiblio at University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill
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